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KMID : 0358420120550020110
Korean Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
2012 Volume.55 No. 2 p.110 ~ p.114
Comparison of complications by uterine weight in total laparoscopic hysterectomy
Jun Seung-Ju

Lee Ji-Won
Hwang Sun-A
Park Han-Na
Seo Ji-Sun
Lim So-Yi
Abstract
Objective: To evaluate the potential effect of uterine weight on short-term outcome and incidence of complications after total laparoscopic hysterectomy (TLH) for a benign gynecologic disease.

Methods: A retrospective medical record review of 771 cases where TLH was performed. Patients included in this study underwent TLH for either myoma or adenomyosis at Gil Hospital, Gachon University of Medicine and Science, from March 2006 through December 2010. Participating patients were stratified into three groups: group 1 with uterine weight less than 250 g (n = 435), group 2 with uterine weight 250 to 500 g (n = 272), and group 3 with uterine weight more than 500 g (n = 64). The groups were compared based on total operation time, estimated blood loss, length of postoperative hospital stay, observations of postoperative complications, and rate of conversion from to TLH to laparotomy.

Results: We discovered no statistical difference between the three groups in terms of overall postoperative complications or short-term surgical outcomes. Major complications such as ureter injury and necessity for reoperation occurred in each group. Operation time and estimated blood loss increased slightly as uterine weight increased, but, there was no statistical significance.

Conslusion: TLH can be successfully performed, even in cases of enlarged uterus. Patients with an enlarged uterus are suitable candidates for TLH.
KEYWORD
Laparoscopy, Hysterectomy, Postoperative complication
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